Institutional Preparedness for
NEP-2020
The
National Education Policy 2020 aims to provide quality education to develop
human resources that are productive and contribute to an equitable, inclusive,
and plural society. It aims at developing human beings capable of rational
thought and action, having compassion and empathy, and having sound ethical
moorings and values. The NEP 2020 aims at achieving these ends by creating
curriculum and pedagogy with innovative ideas in teaching and learning. It focuses
on measures that encourage logical decision-making, innovation, critical
thinking and creativity.
Multidisciplinary
/ Interdisciplinary
Rajiv
Gandhi Government College Chaura Maidan, Shimla-4, is
affiliated with Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla-5. It has to follow the
curriculum structure, roadmap, or guidelines issued by the university and the
Himachal Pradesh government from time to time. The government of Himachal
Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla, are yet to introduce National
Education Policy 2020 in the state of Himachal Pradesh. All the provisions,
rules, and regulations established in the guiding document for the
implementation of National Education Policy 2020 will be implemented in the
institution.
At
the institution level, to provide holistic growth among students, the
inter-disciplinary curriculum as adopted by the Himachal Pradesh University,
Shimla, will be implemented with greater flexibility. The institution will
focus on value-added courses, multidisciplinary courses, internship programmes,
and skill enhancement courses in such a manner that students can maximise the
advantages of these courses in their academic career. Students during their
undergraduate studies will be encouraged to take up courses run by various departments
of the institution and to join the MOOCs through SWAYAM, NPTEL, and other
government portals to gain an additional advantage in their learning skills. On
the whole, the institution will work proactively towards the implementation of
NEP 2020 guidelines to maximise student learning of life skills.
Academic Bank
of Credit (ABC)
To
provide students with mobility and academic flexibility, freedom to choose their own learning path, and
recognise their learning achievements, National Education Policy 2020 came up
with the concept of the Academic Bank of Credit (ABC). The Himachal Pradesh
University and Government of Himachal Pradesh have also issued directions to
all the institutions in the state to encourage students to create an account on
DigiLocker and to get registered at the academic bank
of credit portal, www.abc.gov.in at the earliest. The institution intends to
create a page on the institution’s website that allows students to get
registered in DigiLocker and also at the academic
bank of credit portal, www.abc.gov.in. In this regard, a phased drive will be
initiated in the academic session in which the NEP 2020 will be implemented in
the state of Himachal Pradesh. Till the time NEP 2020 is implemented in the
state, the students will be mandatorily required to register on DigiLocker. For the purpose of monitoring the Academic Bank
of Credit (ABC), a proper technical support system will be developed at the
institution level.
Skill
Development
Rajiv
Gandhi Government College Chaura Maidan, Shimla-4, is
a college affiliated with Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla-5. The college
has to follow and implement the curriculum and guidelines issued by the
university. In the existing choice-based credit system (CBCS), the institution
is offering various skill development courses under the curriculum structure
adopted by the Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla. The institution’s career
counselling cell also assists students by arranging guest lectures and
specialised workshops to assist their skill development.
Under
National Education Policy 2020, the institution will work to maximise the skill
development of students by encouraging them to undertake those skill
development courses offered by the departments that strengthen their technical,
vocational, soft skills, and other skills required by them in their careers. In
this regard, the institution aims at establishing a skill development and
training cell comprising faculties from specialised areas that will help
students choose skill development courses that are required by the industry.
During the course of their undergraduate degree, the students will be
encouraged to take up skill development courses offered as MOOCs through SWAYAM
and NPTEL and will also be encouraged to get certifications in various fields to
enhance their employability. Memorandum of Understandings (MoUs) will be signed
with various government and corporate agencies to help our students get
training on various life skills.
Appropriate
integration of Indian Knowledge system (teaching in Indian Language, culture,
using online course):
The
preservation and promotion of India’s cultural wealth to protect the nation's
identity are given high priority in the National Education Policy 2020. This
requires appropriate integration of the Indian Knowledge System, such as
promoting local language, art, and culture. At Rajiv Gandhi Government College Chaura Maidan, Shimla-4 students from other states and also
from all districts of the state are taking value-based education. Such diverse
student backgrounds help them know and understand each other’s art and culture.
The institution, through its clubs and societies such as NCC, NSS, R&R,
etc., and through cultural events organised throughout the year, provides an
opportunity for students to perform their own cultural activities and ensures
students’s learning of the diverse art and cultures of India. All-important
national and state days and festivals are celebrated by the institution in high
spirits. The college magazine “Abhay Jyoti” also has a section exclusively
dedicated to promoting the Pahari language.
To
make students understand the subjects in a better way, teachers are encouraged
to teach them in a language they understand easily. The students are also
encouraged to share their thoughts and ideas in the language in which they feel
most comfortable. The institution offers Hindi, Sanskrit, and English as core
and elective subjects. To generate interest among the students towards our
culture and ancient languages, the students are taken on exposure visits to
nearby places of art and culture to make them understand their cultural
heritage and traditional languages. Efforts will be made to encourage teachers
and students to make use of modern-day technology tools such as artificial
intelligence and online sources to protect and promote local language and
culture.
Focus on
Outcome Based Education (OBE)
Outcome-based
education (OBE) is a continuous process of education wherein the curriculum,
teaching and learning strategies, and assessment tools are continuously
improved. The National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 emphasises outcome-based
education (OBE). It focuses on measuring student performance and outcomes at
different levels. The curriculum of the choice-based credit system (CBCS) that
is presently functional in the college also aims at achieving the objective of
outcome-based education. The existing courseware for the majority of subjects
clearly mentions the learning outcomes, evaluation methodology, list of
textbooks, reference books, and resources. Programme outcomes (POs) and course
outcomes (COs) are being provided on the institutional website to make students
aware of the benefits of the course or programme. The IQAC also obtains
feedback on the effectiveness of the curriculum from students and faculty
members. The outcomes of the feedback are being discussed, and action is being
taken on the shortcomings and suggestions given by the stakeholders.
However, with
the implementation of National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, it is expected that
Himachal Pradesh University will also restructure its curriculum to provide
outcome-based education to students. Many of our faculty members are members of
the board of studies and subject expert teams of the Himachal Pradesh
University, Shimla. By providing valuable feedback and suggestions, faculty
members of our institution contribute to creating an outcome-based curriculum
for the students.
At the
institution level, every effort to implement the curriculum adopted by Himachal
Pradesh University Shimla will be made by the institution. A mechanism will be
developed to continuously assess the performance of the students. Faculty
members will be encouraged to engage in the routine evaluation process, and
their input and feedback will be incorporated into future courses of action.
The effective implementation of NEP 2020 measures such as internships,
value-added courses, project-based learning, fieldwork, etc. will be ensured to
provide outcome-based education for students.
Distance
Education / Online Education
The
adoption of online modes of instruction during the COVID-19 pandemic made all
faculty members adopt online teaching and learning tools for the purpose of
imparting education to students living in far-flung areas of the state. During
this phase, teachers made use of different online modes of teaching, such as
Google Meet, WhatsApp, Telegram, Zoom, etc., for the conduct of classes and for
imparting information to the students. This practice continues to be followed
by almost all departments of the institution, and each department of the
college has fully functional students’ groups where teachers and students
communicate on a regular basis. This flexible blended mode of teaching and
learning has helped make the teaching learning process more efficient by making
it easy for faculty members to share learning content with students. Faculty
members of the institution are also making use of the online mode to attend
orientation, refresher programmes, FDPs, and conferences and seminars that have
helped them gain academically.
Under
National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, these measures will be strengthened, and
students will be encouraged to make use of online modes to get additional
certifications and quality education material available from various sources.
With the help of faculty members, the IQAC will devise some mechanism to
monitor the enrolment status and progress of our students in all such
value-added and add-on courses. IQAC will work on developing an institutional
learning management system and will encourage faculty members to develop and
contribute to it by way of developing MOOCs.